![]() But how to find them if they are not given? There are different ways of solving quadratic equations. Thus, x = 1 and x = 2 are the roots of x 2 - 3x + 2 = 0. For example, one can easily see that x = 1 and x = 2 satisfy the quadratic equation x 2 - 3x + 2 = 0 (you can substitute each of the values in this equation and verify). Since the degree of the quadratic equation is 2, it can have a maximum of 2 roots. The value(s) that satisfy the quadratic equation is known as its roots (or) solutions (or) zeros. Solving quadratic equations means finding a value (or) values of variable which satisfy the equation. Solving Quadratic Equations by Quadratic Formula Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing Square Let us learn all the methods in detail here along with a few solved examples. But the most popular method is solving quadratic equations by factoring. There are different methods used to solve quadratic equations. ![]() We know that any value(s) of x that satisfies the equation is known as a solution (or) root of the equation and the process of finding the values of x which satisfy the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 is known as solving quadratic equations. The standard form of a quadratic equation is given by the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0. It means the quadratic equation has a variable raised to 2 as the greatest power term. The word "quadratic" is originated from the word "quad" and its meaning is "square". So this checks out.Before going to learn about solving quadratic equations, let us recall a few facts about quadratic equations. Which is negative 9, plus 9, does indeed equal 0. Negative 7 times 1, right? That's negative 1 squared. Squared- negative 1 squared is just 1- so this would be Verify for yourself that they satisfy it. Substitute these q's back into this original equation, and So q could be equal to negativeġ, or it could be equal to 9 over 7. Negative 18 divided by negative 14 is equal Negative 2 plus 16 is 14 dividedīy negative 14 is negative 1. Minus, that plus is that plus right there. Or negative 2 minus- right? This is plus 16 over Thing as being equal to negative 2 plus 16 And what's 256? What's the square root of 256? It's 16. Negative 2 plus or minus the square root of- what'sĤ plus 252? It's just 256. Now what does this equal? Well, we have this is equal to And then our denominator,Ģ times negative 7 is negative 14. We have a positive 252 for that part right there. Negative 7 and you have a minus out front. So it's just going to becomeĪ positive number. Here, if we just take the negative 4 times negativeħ times 9, this negative and that negative is going To negative 2 plus or minus the square root of- let's see,Ģ squared is 4- and then if we just take this part right All of that over 2 timesĪ, which is once again negative 7. Of b squared, of 2 squared, minus 4 times a times negativeħ times c, which is 9. Us that the solutions- the q's that satisfy thisĮquation- q will be equal to negative b. And if we look at it, negativeħ corresponds to a. So if we look at the quadraticĮquation that we need to solve here, we can just Take the positive square root and there's another solution Solutions here, because there's one solution where you Square root of b squared minus 4ac- all of that over 2a. X is going to be equal to negative b plus or minus the That the solutions of this equation are going to be ![]() Look, if you have a quadratic equation of this form, We could put the 0 on the left hand side. Now, the quadratic formula, itĪpplies to any quadratic equation of the form. Solve the equation, 0 is equal to negative 7q squared So you can see we have to use plus or minus, because when you solve a quadratic equation, very often there are two solutions, those being some value, lets call it 'a', and its negative, that is '-a'. We can write these two solutions as x=☒, which means x=2 and x=-2. So this quadratic equation has TWO solutions. I am sure you know that 3x3=9, so x=3 is a solution, right?īut what about -3? (-3)(-3) also equals 9, (-3)(-3)=9, so x=-3 as well. Y=x² is a quadratic expression since it has a x² term and there is no other term with a greater exponent. What is that? It is an expression that has a variable raised to the power 2 AND that the power 2 is the largest power in the expression: eg x²+2x+1 is a quadratic expression, but 2x+1 is not (no x²), nor is x³+x²+2x+1 (the power 3 in x³ is too big.) We used the quadratic equation because we are solving a quadratic expression.
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